Manthrikopanishad
Here we don’t find
a Guru or a disciple. In stanza I we find several adjectives for the immaculate
aatman which is subtle and imperishable. Though we experience it althrough our
life, we don’t recognize our Aatman always.
“Bhutasammohane
kale biannae thamasi vaikaree
Antha: pasyanthi
satwastha nirgunam guna gahwaree.”
[All human beings
are caught up in the darkness of the ignorance. However, when the veil of
ignorance is removed one is able to discern it in the inner mind].
Ignorant
people will never be able to understand the greatness of the soul. The whole
world is caught up in a wide web of maya; this maya rules the world.
In the ensuing stanzas we get a picture about real Mantra (secret). Brahma bears different names like Kaala,
Praana, Sharva, Maheswara, Rudra and so on. The same Paramaatma is described in
the Vedas as Prajapathi, who is worshipped by all. The Upan ishads of Atharva
Veda describe it as Nirguna Sankhya.
Stanza XVII summarizes the core
principle:
“Yasmin
sarvamitham protham brahmasthaavara jangamam
Thasminneva layam
yathi sravanthya: saagare yadhaa."
[All moving and
unmoving objects in the Universe are chained in Brahma; everything merge in the
sea.]
The bubbles arise from water and
again become one with the sea. Similarly all objects evolve out of Brahma and
later immerge in him. Whoever knows this secret he/she achieves the ultimate
goal of oneness with Parabrahma.
Dr. Karickam
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